MoreRSS

site iconChuck JordanModify

A writer, programmer, and game designer living in Los Angeles, California.
Please copy the RSS to your reader, or quickly subscribe to:

Inoreader Feedly Follow Feedbin Local Reader

Rss preview of Blog of Chuck Jordan

One Thing I Like About 28 Years Later: The Bone Temple

2026-01-27 13:34:56

Early in 28 Years Later: The Bone Temple, Ralph Fiennes’s character Dr. Kelson is walking through a meadow, reciting poetry or maybe half-singing? I didn’t recognize a melody, but the cadence and certain phrases jumped out as something I should recognize. I struggled to remember where I’d heard it before: was it a traditional folk song? A poem I’d read in high school English class?

Suddenly, it hit me. Half-remembered lyrics from some of the British Isles’ finest poets: Duran Duran, with “Girls on Film.” And if I hadn’t remembered it, the movie would’ve made it explicit a few minutes later, when Kelson cranks up his record player and starts the song playing.

A later sequence — set in the tranquil meadow surrounding the Bone Temple, in contrast to extended scenes of horrific torture happening elsewhere — transitions to “Ordinary World” by Duran Duran. It’s a wonderfully succinct way to establish Kelson as a survivor from the old world, before the virus, showing us that this is the music he hears when he’s experiencing joy and beauty.

It’s also an excellent contrast to the recordings used in 28 Years Later. In particular, the recitation of “Boots” by Rudyard Kipling. That was the “theme” of the community of survivors on the island in that story: driving, regimented, emphasizing duty and relentless perseverance, clinging to an older vision of England that valued tradition, glory, and victory over joy and beauty.

And the relevance seemed even more obvious later in the movie, when one of the characters goes through a similar experience to the one I did: having fleeting memories from years ago, not quite able to identify where they came from, or to piece them together into anything coherent. Until suddenly, it all falls into place.

I’m not sure how much of that comparison was directly intentional, because I doubt most of the audience spent their formative years listening to Duran Duran. But it’s a brilliant way of establishing the language of this trilogy, a trilogy about people surviving in a new world with fractured or unreliable memories of the old. The audio — and frequently, flashes of non-diegetic imagery — are moments of intense POV from a character without actually switching the viewpoint to first-person. They represent not only what the character is feeling in that moment, but also what memories they value.

I was initially disappointed with The Bone Temple, since it seemed to lack all of the flourishes that made 28 Years Later so interesting. In particular, those flashes of non-diegetic imagery. I didn’t fully appreciate all of the shots of Errol Flynn and longbowmen and tanks and soldiers until weeks after seeing the movie, when I realized that they were specific to the residents of the island: locked in a never-ending war, clinging to a romanticized version of England and the war effort during WWII. They were contrasted with the visions of Spike and his mother, which were more child-like, either calling back to a fantastic and adventurous version of ancient England, or nostalgic memories of childhood before the outbreak.

The Bone Temple, by contrast, feels straightforward almost to a fault. In the first half hour or so, there are flashes of a consistent visual language for this series — shaky cameras and hyper-active editing, with footage that seems almost performatively digital — but there’s a vague sense that they’re there out of obligation more than anything else.

The exception is a jarring, brief shot that seems out of place, a soon-to-be victim of an attack from the infected, who seems to transform before they’re supposed to. It suggests an idea that isn’t confirmed until much later, and it’s one of the rare examples of living up to the “movies are a visual medium that can show just about anything, so why not use it?” philosophy of 28 Years Later. I wish there were more of it in The Bone Temple.

Without it, it almost feels like a documentary about a gang of sadistic, psychopathic, Satanists terrorizing the survivors of a zombie apocalypse. So much that I was tempted to walk out — not to give up entirely, because the movie’s too good for that, but to watch the rest of it later, at home, when I could pause to give myself a break from the extended torture. The Bone Temple is actually surprisingly merciful in cutting away from the gore instead of relishing in it, at least in terms of a series of movies where characters are torn apart and devoured by zombies. But it’s still intense and violent, leaving no ambiguity about what’s happening and what might happen next.

I’m very glad I didn’t walk out, though, because the entire movie builds to a climactic sequence that is just spectacular. Not just a satisfying conclusion to this movie’s story, but the feeling that the movie has finally broken free of its obligation to verisimilitude, and it can show us something terrifically weird. Plus it has the sense that even in a world where the zombie apocalypse has a scientific origin that isn’t at all supernatural, there’s still room for a kind of magic.

It makes the second installment of this trilogy not just essential, but retroactively improves the movies that came before it. It snaps the pieces into place that make it easier to see the themes that have been playing out on top of and around the largely plot-heavy movies that have preceded it. We’ve seen a bunch of stylishly innovative and well-executed movies about how different parts of the UK respond to the collapse of society; now we’re getting a clear picture of why the filmmakers believe these are stories worth telling.

But to go into that in more detail requires spoilers, so I recommend avoiding the rest until after you’ve seen both 28 Years Later and 28 Years Later: The Bone Temple.


Part of the reason that I’ve never been a huge fan of the 28 Days Later franchise is that I’m not interested in post-apocalyptic stories in general, and zombie stories even less so. More than any other type of “monster movie,” they’re interesting only for what they have to say that’s not about the monsters themselves.

And it feels like it’s a genre that’s been picked clean, thematically. This one is a satire about brain-dead commercialism! Or, what if the real monsters are the humans?! Did you ever think of that?

The only thing that 28 Days Later seemed to add was what if they’re really fast? and what if they’re all British?1 Apart from that, every installment has seemed like a really well-executed exercise in style, which evaporates as soon as the movie is over.

So I appreciated how The Bone Temple, five movies into the franchise, finally made it so clear that even I could understand it: these aren’t contemporary zombie movies that happen to be set in the United Kingdom; they’re specifically about the UK.2 They’re full of symbols specific to the UK, and that specificity adds depth to the more vague, generalized anxiety about the fall of civilization that’s inherent to zombie movies.

The added idea that the rest of the world has more or less gone to normal, while the UK has been left quarantined, emphasizes that specificity. I don’t think it’s just a commentary on British society, though; I think it’s more the case that England and Scotland have such a long history, full of symbols and images with vivid connotations, that it makes the concepts easy to read without necessarily needing to make them explicit.

I read a friend’s review of The Bone Temple on Letterboxd, and he said that it didn’t explore the Jimmy gang in the way that he expected, or deliver on their story in the way he would’ve liked. I was tempted to agree. It was such a bizarre coda to the end of 28 Years Later, seeming like such a bonkers non-sequitur, that it implied not only that the next movie would pick up immediately afterwards (which it does) but that it would focus on how this gang formed and what were the ideas behind it (which it doesn’t at more than a surface level).

But the other thing the teaser did was allow those of us outside the UK to read up on Jimmy Savile and find out the full significance of his story to UK audiences, and why he specifically was chosen as a symbol. And when you consider the two movies as a set, it becomes clearer that the symbol is more meaningful than its purpose in the plot.

According to the plot, it is just a stylistic flourish, something to make the gang more visually interesting than garden-variety sadistic Satanists. To a character of Sir Jimmy Crystal’s age, the Teletubbies and Savile would reasonably be the two things he remembered most from the old world. So we get the Teletubby dance, and the track suits, and the wigs, and “how’s that?” as the gang’s version of “amen.”

But these two movies3 use images, sounds, music, and symbols to convey themes on a separate channel from the plot. To the degree that it can be interpreted as purely stylistic choices by people like me, who might not be familiar with all of the connotations. I initially took 28 Years Later‘s images of England Of Old to be the viewpoint of the movie, instead of the viewpoint of specific characters.

For the community on the island, the images are nostalgia for a heavily-romanticized version of England in wartime.

For Spike after he takes off with his mother, they’re images of a medieval church, with a vague suggestion of magic: not only does he still have a child’s impression of the world as a fantastic adventure story, but also everything he knows about “contemporary” society is so old and alien to him that it might as well be talking about the days of King Arthur.

For his mother, she’s simply struggling to remember her childhood and the last time she knew peace. Places aren’t unfamiliar simply because of age but because she has fractured memories of what they were like before society fell.

For Dr Kelson, we see photographs of his life in the old world (taken of Ralph Fiennes around the time of Strange Days, from the looks of it), and we hear Duran Duran songs to place him in a very specific time period: not necessarily perpetually stuck in the 1980s, but someone whose “comfort music” is from the 80s. Like most of the characters we see in these movies, he doesn’t have specific memories of the world before the outbreak, but more of an overall feeling for the time that appeals to him the most.

And all of these shattered or imperfect memories call back to specific times in England’s history, times with strongly identifiable connotations: tradition and perseverance, magic and adventure, home and family, prosperity and youth.

Which makes the choice of Savile as a symbol especially potent for a post-apocalyptic monster movie. This person was a cultural institution for decades, before being revealed as a monster concealing his crimes behind recognizable eccentricity and philanthropy, before being revealed as a monster who was protected and enabled by trusted institutions deliberately ignoring or belittling his crimes.

It’s familiar for post-apocalyptic stories, and zombie stories in particular, to focus on the horrors that humans are capable of, and to ask questions about what civilization and society look like after we rebuild it. Having the Jimmy gang take on the half-remembered appearance and mannerisms of Savile has the immediate connotation of psychopathic monsters trying to pass themselves off as members of polite society. But it also forces the audience to reconsider our baseline for polite society.

Everyone is trying to establish a new normal based on what they remember of society before the outbreak. There’s always an implication in these stories that there’ll be a point sometime in the future when the crisis is over and the survivors can rebuild. This trilogy is raising the question of whether the society we have now is worth rebuilding. Or whether our perception of the present is like the characters’ memories of it: not just imperfect, but sometimes outright false.

This all culminates in the best sequence of the movie, the part that took it from “I might walk out of this and catch the ending later” to “they’re doing something genuinely great with this new trilogy.” It’s when Dr Kelson turns it up to 11, obviously, but also in the way that that fantastic scene is intercut with Samson regaining his memories.

It’s significant that Kelson understands the rituals and knows exactly how to pull them off spectacularly, even though he doesn’t actually believe in any of it. We see that Jimmy Crystal doesn’t actually believe in it, either, even within the cloud of his genuine psychosis; at its heart, it’s self-serving manipulation to keep himself in power.

And I thought it was especially interesting and surprising that Jimmy Ink (played by Erin Kellyman, who elevates everything that she’s in) did believe in Satan, even while she could see through Jimmy Crystal’s bullshit. And that after finding out, instead of doubling down on her faith, she simply acknowledged that Kelson put on a good show and moved on. It’s a great way to establish that people born after the outbreak, with no ties to the old world, and living in an impossibly hostile universe, would value pragmatic survival over faith.

The commentary on organized religion, and the role of ritual, is clear and effective without being made too explicit. And intercutting it with Samson regaining his memories and fighting his way out of the train car not only makes it metal as hell, but emphasizes that idea of people waking up and coming to their senses. It suggests a glimmer of real hope that the franchise hasn’t really seen before — even the theme of kindness in the face of death that uplifted 28 Years Later was still rooted in the idea of how humanity can survive. The Bone Temple‘s climax suggests something more than just survival, a way out of bleak subsistence and towards building something even better and more “true” than what was destroyed.

The whole idea of “One Thing I Like” was to prevent myself from doing exactly what I’m doing here: offering a literal explanation of everything the movie says implicitly. But I was so struck by how everything fell into place at the climax of The Bone Temple, and it felt like a story and a set of ideas that had been running parallel in multiple channels suddenly converged into something profound.

1    And, I guess, what if we made mainstream horror movies that weren’t so hung up about casual male nudity?
2    If not intentionally from the start with 28 Days Later, then at least retroactively with the new trilogy.
3    And possibly 28 Days Later as well? It’s been forever since I watched it.

CuJoJo, or, One Thing I Like About Primate

2026-01-14 06:44:00

It is a truth universally acknowledged, that chimpanzees are scary as hell. Fortunately, we’re decades past the days when we’d dress them up in clothes and have them entertaining children1, but it seems like there are still too many people who say “they’re so like us!” and want to bring them home and teach them sign language. Even though there’s no chimpanzee who’s so adorable that they don’t seem to be more than a few seconds away from going nuts and ripping you apart with their bare hands.

That’s exactly the fear that Primate taps into, it’s exactly what it promises in the trailers, and it’s almost exactly what it delivers. The movie asks two questions: “Are you deeply, innately terrified of chimpanzees?” and “Why the hell not?”

If you don’t have that deep-seated fear of Our Closest Relatives, then maybe Primate won’t work for you. I don’t know; I’m not even a little bit Catholic, and I still think The Exorcist is one of the scariest movies I’ve ever seen. All I can say for sure is that seeing a reasonably convincing-looking chimp among a bunch of hapless young people had my heart pounding even before the movie got cooking. And I spent the bulk of the movie reacting exactly like you’d expect someone bad at horror movies to be reacting: jumping, holding my hands over my eyes or various threatened body parts, crossing my legs, trying to curl up into the fetal position in my reclining theater seat.

Primate is very violent and often gory, and it doesn’t shy away from showing the gore the best it can. But the thing I like best about it: it’s not torturous.

The very first scene of the movie has a cameo from a recognizable actor that I didn’t expect to be in it. I won’t spoil who it is, but I will say that just seeing them in the movie helped set the tone for everything that was to follow. The scene has one of Primate‘s most gruesome effects, so it’s preparing you to be anticipating even more explicit things to follow at any moment. But at the same time, even though it’s not a comical scene, it’s an implicit reminder that it’s just a movie, and you shouldn’t be taking any of it too seriously.2

I appreciated that, since I’d sat down thinking, “hell yeah! Terrifying killer chimpanzee! Let’s do this!” but during the trailers, the opening credits, and all through the movie’s post-cold-open setup, I was getting more and more anxious about what exactly I’d gotten myself into. Was this going to be too intense for me? Was it going to be like Good Boy, where I was all-in on the premise without understanding how easily-manipulated I am, especially when animals are involved?

One of the dominant images in the marketing — including the wall-sized standee display at the theater I went to — has Ben the chimp dressed in his clothes, sitting sullenly yet menacingly in a corner, his beloved teddy bear nearby. Had I not sufficiently anticipated how this wasn’t going to be a monster movie so much as Old Yeller?

So I was pleasantly surprised, repeatedly, when I saw how deftly Primate walks the line between giving moments maximum impact, and pumping the brakes so that it doesn’t feel like too much. We see a few still photos of Ben as an adorable baby chimp, we get a couple of scenes showing him being a playful, rambunctious member of the family, but it mercifully never dwells on that aspect of the story for too long.

There are a few moments that emphasize this is an innocent animal who’s sick, and invite you to feel sympathy for him, but the movie quickly moves on from that. Letting the idea land, before turning it into something else. It’s tricky to keep a movie with this premise moving along and functioning as a horror movie, without concentrating too much on the tragedy of it.

I think it helps that I never bought it 100%. I was never tricked into thinking that Ben was an actual chimpanzee, instead of practical effects or a performer in a suit. I’ve only seen a few clips from the press junket interviews, but I still don’t know whether they used an actual chimp anywhere during the production or not. I’m honestly happier not knowing. Every time I felt that twinge of anxiety, thinking, I’m fully aware that this is a horror movie, and that no animals or humans were actually harmed, but should I feel genuinely miserable right now?, there’d be a shot of the chimpanzee that felt just over-the-top enough to reassure me that it was all just a movie.

And as for the human animals, Primate does a similarly good job at keeping the violence and suspense-anticipating-future-violence at its peak, without taking it so far that it just becomes miserable and torturous.

It’s never a horror comedy, but it does completely understand how horror movies like this — the “bunch of characters picked off one by one by a ruthless killer” variety — are always just a hair’s breadth away from black comedy. One of the kills involves a character falling off an impossibly steep cliff, and it’s supposed to be sudden and shocking and tragic, but the movie also shows you, in close-up, exactly what happens when the character hits the ground. It got a laugh from me, just for being so ignoble, and for the surprise of I can’t believe they went there.

But the bulk of Primate isn’t really shocking or surprising; it mostly plays out with the beats that you’d expect, to the degree that I wouldn’t have been all that surprised if they’d jump-cut to the Cabin in the Woods control room, and “RABID CHIMPANZEE” was written on the whiteboard.

What makes the movie work isn’t necessarily its shocking deviation from what you’d expect, but how well it executes on its beats. The main exception is that there are a few scenes that take great advantage of the fact that the character of the father is deaf; I’d expected the need for silence and sign language to play an even bigger part in the story, but still, the way that it was used for suspense here was excellent.

And Primate handles its human characters the same way it handles the chimpanzee: staying aware of how the audience probably feels in the moment, keeping a steady hand on the controls, turning up the shock and horror when it has the most impact, then turning it back down or defusing it before it gets too intense. Certain characters have plot armor, a couple of really gruesome injuries seem to be magically healed a few minutes later, a suggestion that a character is going into shock raises the tension in the moment but is forgotten a few scenes later. And it guesses how much the audience likes or dislikes certain characters, and mostly assigns them accordingly gruesome kill scenes.

For a long time — watching Cloverfield was the first time I really noticed it — I took it for granted that horror movies like this had to maintain a certain distance between the audience and the characters, or else the whole thing seemed ghoulish. It was asking you to get invested in characters that were doomed to die horribly.

After I saw Final Destination: Bloodlines last year, I started to re-think that assumption. That movie worked so well mostly because it perfectly understood how comedy and horror are similar but not identical, but I think it really landed because it also understood how to get audiences invested in the characters without being too somber, over-thinking their inevitable fate.

Primate kind of splits the difference, constantly turning the Sympathy Dial for each of its characters up and down for maximum effect from moment to moment. I don’t think it’s as good as Bloodlines, either in character development, or in the “fun” aspect of seeing characters get killed in horrible ways. But also, that’s an unfairly high bar. Primate delivers on exactly the kind of horror and suspense you’d expect from its premise, while being deft enough to keep it all from feeling too by-the-numbers.

1    Although honestly that’s exactly the kind of thing I could see RFK, Jr trying to bring back
2    In retrospect, it’s also a signal that the movie was filmed in England. Which still is hard to believe, even though I knew that detail going in and watching for indicators, since I never would’ve suspected otherwise that it wasn’t filmed completely in Hawaii.

Fragments of the Long Tail

2026-01-14 03:00:00

This morning I woke up thinking about One Battle After Another. This is at least partly due to the fact that Letterboxd has launched a barrage of year-end retrospectives and lists across multiple social media platforms. And the blitz is no doubt working as it’s intended, to put works back into the public consciousness around awards season.

After I watched the movie, I declared that I admired it more than I liked it. I debated whether it was sacrilege not to include it in my list of favorite movies of last year, but then I called that list “my favorites” for a reason. My biases are built in, not just in terms of genre and tone1, but in how I expect movies to work: the narrative communicates a basic idea, and everything else is in service of that.

My overall opinion of One Battle After Another hasn’t changed that much. It hasn’t expanded or transformed inside my memory. But it has undeniably stuck there.

In particular, all of these disparate images that are part of the overall narrative, but which I remember more as individual moments, rather than as parts of a story. A woman being unceremoniously shot in the head right as she exits a convenience store. A teenager sitting in a shop scrolling through his phone while chaos is erupting around him.

And of course, the shots from a car on a surreally rolling highway, which seemed to go on and on, long after the narrative-processing part of my brain had said, “yes, we get it. We understand that this is a car chase. Let’s move on.”

Lately, I’ve become increasingly aware of my own imperfect memory, and how often the ideas or images that I’ve retained over the years have kept shifting and mutating the longer they’ve been removed from their original context.

To describe it in a less stuffy way: someone online was discussing the movie Mimic, which I don’t remember liking very much. Except for one specific scene that I thought was comically overwrought at the time, but over the years I’ve grown to appreciate it, now that my understanding of cinema has matured.

The scene has some kind of SWAT team rappelling down into a building through a skylight at night, and immediately getting wrecked by the monsters inside. At the end of the scene, a guy is desperately trying to pull his buddy back up to safety, but he’s too late. He pulls up half a body, and then the camera pulls back to show up him look up into the heavens in anguish, artfully cutting away right as he begins to scream.

People who appreciate fine cinema have probably already recognized the problem: that scene isn’t from Mimic. It is from The Relic, which is technically a different movie, even though they’re both dark blue/gray, CGI-heavy monster movies released in 1997. For what it’s worth, I remember Mimic being the superior movie, but The Relic being more fun, because it felt like it had little aspirations beyond being a cheesy monster movie, while Mimic was aiming for art.

That last idea is what made this interesting to me as more than my having yet another senior moment. (And more than just a reminder that I need to watch Mimic again). Not only was I unfamiliar with the work of Guillermo del Toro back then, but I also simply wouldn’t have gotten it back then. Mimic famously had so much interference from the Weinsteins that del Toro disowned it, but even taking that into account, I had such rigid definitions of good/bad/so-bad-it’s-good that I wouldn’t have been able to appreciate what del Toro was even trying to do.

It was only several years later that I could see how he, much like Peter Jackson and Sam Raimi, combine all of their disparate influences into a kind of melange that is almost completely unconcerned with value judgments, or “high art” vs “low art.” It’s not even as simple as, for instance, bringing aspects of B-movie horror into high fantasy adventure, like The Lord of the Rings trilogy. It’s more like taking every piece of art and entertainment you’ve experienced as a whole and synthesizing something new from that. Recognizing that we’re all walking around with this giant network of fragmented memories that are all constantly mixing with each other, regardless of their original context.

With that specific scene in The Relic, I can appreciate it now for being so impactful that I still remember it, decades later. Even though I can’t remember anything else about the movie, and even though I’d forgotten that it existed as a separate movie in the first place.

And my memory of why it’s impactful has changed over time, too. At the time, I thought it was “an unintentionally iconic scene in a bad movie that was trying to be a good movie.” Over the years, that turned into, “the iconic scene revealing the intention of filmmakers to do a contemporary take on B-movie horror.”

After rewatching that clip — in particular, the janky monster effects, and the manic, borderline-incomprehensible editing — I’m reluctant to release an official statement on intention, and declare exactly where this movie falls on the spectrum from “failed art” to “fun, self-aware schlock.”2 But the one thing I can say comfortably is that it is somewhere on that spectrum.

It’s a pastiche of a certain type of movie, whereas Mimic is more like the creation of someone who counts monster movies and B-movie horror among everything that’s influenced him. Del Toro wasn’t necessarily trying to iterate on those influences, but the influences can’t help but show up in everything he makes. Ironically, The Relic is more of an imitation than Mimic.

At least in my memory. Which is the main idea I’m trying to get at here. I almost always think of movies, TV, games, all of the media that I watch or play and then try to pick apart, as being fixed in time. It was made in this context, it communicates these ideas, and even if that changes over time, that’s due to my gradually getting a better understanding of what it was communicating in the first place. Either understanding what it was trying to say at the time, or understanding how far it deviated from its intention.

But that’s not how art works.

Both The Relic and Mimic are very much products of 1997 — the color palette, the reckless disregard for whether CG or practical effects look like they’re actually present in the scene, the late-90s Dante’s Peak/Volcano trend of releasing two movies that can be easily confused with each other and converge into one movie in your memory.

But the version of me that watched those movies is still stuck in 1997, too. That guy had no clue how to read anything that didn’t fit into a familiar slot. He was still holding onto years of school asking for a single correct interpretation of art, and years of critics and reviewers giving everything a grade to define exactly how bad or good it is. (I’m still not sure exactly how he was able to appreciate the genius of Big Trouble In Little China and Deep Rising; I’m just grateful that he was).

Which is all a reminder of just how changeable and ephemeral our engagement with art is. The art itself is permanent — for instance, I never would’ve expected The Relic or Mimic to become relevant again, 28 years later — but each experience of it is locked to a specific time and context. Meaning that we’ve all got this giant network of ideas and images, bits of dialogue, vivid emotional reactions, and memories swirling around in our heads, and each person’s is as unique as the person is.

For me, it’s a signal to be more mindful that art isn’t the one-on-one communication that I like to think it is. It’s more like throwing ideas and images out into the universe, hoping that the right people will be able to reassemble them into something meaningful to them. (For my fellow computer nerds: it’s less like TCP, and more like UDP).

It also gives me even greater appreciation for artists who can tap into that. Especially David Lynch. I’ve been a fan since Blue Velvet3, but it’s always been with as much frustration as appreciation. I need it to make sense, even while I’m fully aware that it’s not supposed to.

Today I saw a clip from an interview with Amanda Seyfried, and despite all the things I’ve seen her in — things that made perfect sense, and which had meaningful ideas that I was perfectly able to interpret — the image that immediately came to mind was a scene in Twin Peaks: The Return, where her character is drugged up and blissed out, riding in a convertible, looking at the sky as if it’s all new and wonderful and everything is perfect, in yet another storyline that never seemed to resolve itself.

Is the idea that Laura Palmer’s experience is cyclical? That there will always be innocents who are corrupted, no matter how much people like Agent Cooper try to save them? Is it that there’s no such thing as an “innocent,” and the idea itself is infantilizing and patronizing? Is it that all our lives are a combination of bliss and tragedy, and the beautiful thing is our capacity for wonder?

I don’t know; it could be all of those things, none of those things, or nothing at all. But it’s one of at least a dozen images from that series that I will never forget, a perfect expression of a feeling that I’d never be able to articulate. And it’s floating around in my memory, along with the rest of The Entirety of Human Expression (Chuck’s Version), largely free of context, steadfastly refusing to be reduced down to a simple this means that interpretation.

And that ambiguity is probably the exact reason why it won’t ever be reduced or diminished. My memory of context is faulty and reliable; I actually don’t remember any of the other scenes in that character’s storyline. But if I had been able to sum it all up, to get that closure of what it was intended to mean, it would likely have disappeared completely. In much the same way as the first two seasons of Twin Peaks seem to deflate if you think of them just as being about the mystery of who killed Laura Palmer.

The ambiguity isn’t necessary for making an image memorable, obviously. It’s just that Lynch had a unique gift for embracing everything that makes an image have the profound impact of a dream, and he was fearless and unconcerned with being misunderstood or misinterpreted.

Ultimately, I’ve still got my biases, and I’ll probably always prefer narrative-heavy movies and TV. But it’s useful to be mindful that that’s just one approach to making cinematic art, not the standard that everyone in the media should aspire to. In fact, it seems a little precious to be obsessing over every detail, every line of dialogue, to make sure that everything flows perfectly, and it conveys exactly the intended meaning, if I’m just going to end up forgetting most of it, anyway.

1    Although obviously, super-heroes, comedy, and horror always float to the top
2    The book is no help, either. The Relic is one of the few movies I watched after having seen the book, but the book is even more of a commercial enterprise. The authors somehow managed to out-Michael Crichton in terms of crafting something all-but-explicitly intended to be a Times bestseller with a blockbuster movie adaptation.
3    I’ve never gotten into Eraserhead, so that one remains completely lost on me, I’m afraid.

Tuesday Tune Two-Fer: I Don’t Get It

2026-01-14 02:00:00

My coworker at LucasArts, through no fault of his own, ended up having to share an office with me at the beginning of my obsession with Soul Coughing. That meant he had to listen to El Oso countless times, since using headphones at work hadn’t yet become common practice for whatever reason.

I got a kind of karmic payback, though, at my next job: my office-mate was really into Dummy by Portishead. I never outright disliked it, but I did keep waiting for it to win me over, even on familiarity alone, and it never quite did. It was more that hearing the opening of “Sour Times” got to be like hearing the noon siren over the loud speakers in San Francisco. “Oh, it must be Tuesday again.”

Fast forward several years, and I’m listening to a cover of “Wandering Star” and wondering why on earth it sounds so familiar. So I listen to the entirety of Dummy again, and I realize that hey, this is a really good album. My coworker was right all along.

Radiohead is a tougher sell for me. I have really tried to get into them, I swear, but it just never sticks. Usually, when somebody tells me about a band they’re really into, I just nod and move on, but Radiohead is different. I really want to like them, because occasionally I’ll hear something that convinces me they were doing something genuinely special. Like the track “Fitta Happier” from Quakers, which samples the Pride of Arizona marching band doing a medley from Kid A and OK Computer.1

I was convinced that I would only like covers, and I’d never be able to get into the originals. But then I heard a bit of “Fake Plastic Trees” somewhere, and I thought, “Hey, I really like this song, I wonder who sings it?” So until I’m able to fully catch up to where everyone else was in the late 90s and early 2000s, I can at least say that yes, I do in fact like exactly one Radiohead song.

1    In particular, “The National Anthem” and “Optimistic.”

Tuesday Tune Two-Fer: Sympathy for the Dancers

2026-01-07 02:00:00

If you were to see me in person, no doubt the first thing that would come to mind would be “now that guy is a dancer!”

Sadly, you’d be mistaken. But I sure do like looking at dancers, especially in movies. My intense love of movie musicals like The Band Wagon, Singin’ in the Rain, and An American In Paris was yet another one of those things that went blissfully unquestioned in all the years before I came out. But the big movie musicals have mostly gone out of favor, despite the efforts of Steven Spielberg, and when they do pop up, they’re usually emphasizing the animation or the CGI or Lin-Manuel Miranda’s wordplay, instead of live humans dancing.

So even though I’m not a huge fan of Jungle as musicians, I do appreciate when their videos pop up in my YouTube recommendations, because they’re all showcases for a recurring troupe of contemporary dancers. I think my favorite is “Keep Me Satisfied,” because the choreography feels to me like a combination of Michael Jackson’s and Gene Kelly’s. The guys at the beginning are doing poses right out of Kelly’s “gotta dance” ballet.

At least, that’s how I see it. I’m pretty much completely ignorant of contemporary dance. Which is probably a huge part of why I like watching it. Because it’s inherently expressive, and because I don’t even have the language to describe it, I can’t overthink it or over-analyze it. It either fails to connect with me at all, or it knocks me flat on my ass.

Which is precisely what happened with “It’s Not That Serious,” directed and choreographed by Ricky Ubeda and set to the song “Sympathy” by Vampire Weekend.

I saw a clip of it on Instagram, starting at the bit where the man and the woman are looking into each other’s eyes, and all of a sudden, a woman in a sweater vest and neckerchief pops up in the foreground and appears to be doing choreography from an entirely different type of video. Is this some kind of Tik Tok1 thing where people are dancing in front of music videos or something?

Anyway, I was immediately captivated by that short clip, and I had to find the rest of it. What is this for? Is it from a movie? Apparently not; as far as I can tell, it exists only to be awesome. At the time I’m writing this, I first saw it about 3 hours ago, and I’ve already watched it around 6,000 times. My husband — who had to suffer through my obsession with the Kenzo World video starring Margaret Qualley — came upstairs and asked, “uh oh, is there a new earworm?”

I don’t even pay much attention to clothes in videos, but I’m obsessed with what everybody’s wearing in this one, like they’re all from some international prep school for only the hottest children of diplomats. I love every single thing about it, is what I’m saying.

And from what little I know about dance, this video seems to have all of it. Modern dance to hip hop to boxing to Bollywood and probably a dozen styles I could never hope to recognize. The only frame of reference I have is the one time I saw Punchdrunk perform “The Drowned Man” in London, and while it was mostly lost on me as immersive theater, seeing the dancers right there in front of me performing with such precision and energy after 2+ hours took my breath away.

I’m glad I don’t know enough about it to understand it, because every once in a while I just get to see people pouring themselves into the creation of something like this, and it makes me think, “No, this world is a good place, actually.”

1    Latest fad.

The Hollywood Seven

2026-01-05 10:59:01

Today on Spectre Collie: shameless objectification of professional actors!

Well, not really shameless; it is embarrassing to realize how much you’ve been programmed by the media, and how you’ve still got these hard-coded ideas of what’s supposed to constitute “hot,” even though they really don’t make any sense at all.

The thing that prompted this realization was watching Game Night. I mentioned that its self-aware asides felt like vestiges from the early 2000s, unnecessary in something that was already working extremely well as a contemporary screwball comedy. But I didn’t mention the part that felt even more dated, which was the sub-plot about the friend Ryan, played by Billy Magnussen.

His storyline is pretty charming. He brings a date to game night who’s supermodel hot but vapid, if not outright dim-witted. We quickly learn that none of his relationships last much longer than a week, and he’s always bringing a new woman to the party, and they’re all supermodel hot and vacuous and basically interchangeable. Eventually, he brings a coworker played by Sharon Horgan as a platonic date, to be his ringer so he can actually win a game for once. Over the course of the night, he learns that the problem with his relationships has always been that he’s trying to be the smart one, when he’s actually the pretty but dim-witted himbo.

The thing that immediately stood out to me was how old-fashioned the stereotype of “hot, dumb girlfriend” was. Superman did it with its version of Eve Teschmacher, but most of its characters deliberately have the corniness turned up to maximum, to capture the Silver Age comic book feel. And Game Night calls back to old-fashioned screwball comedies, so it feels similar there. “This is a deliberate throwback, instead of anything trying to feel contemporary.”

It felt a little jarring in Game Night, though, since it was throwing the image of “this is the kind of super hot woman a shallow guy would be attracted to” into a movie where Rachel McAdams, Kylie Bunbury, and Sharon Horgan are presented as “baseline attractive.” Not “plain,” but more that they’re so normal that it’s not worth commenting on.1

Where Game Night does comment on it is with the men. In addition to Magnussen being the “dumb, hot one,” Jason Bateman’s character is repeatedly contrasted against his brother played by Kyle Chandler, who is cooler, wealthier, and much, much hotter.2 Meanwhile, the whole storyline with Lamorne Morris’s character is that he feels insecure when he finds out his wife (Bunbury) slept with a high-profile celebrity while they were on a break.

Even though the movie trots out stereotypically hot women for effect, I didn’t pick up any sense that it was saying, “these women are so hot that you should feel bad about yourself.” Even Horgan’s character, who’s set up the most to be insulted by Billy’s not being attracted to her, doesn’t seem to care in the slightest.

My gut reaction when seeing Billy’s girlfriends was that it was odd for the movie to present these women as unusually hot when Rachel McAdams was standing right there. But thinking back on the roles McAdams has played (that I’m familiar with), she’s gone from glammed way up to way down all throughout her career. Early on, she was the stereotypical, impossibly hot blonde; she was the head of the Mean Girls. In the upcoming Send Help, she’s the frumpy office worker who gets ignored or dumped on by everyone including her terrible boss. In between, she’s been at just about every level of glamour from unattainable ideal girlfriend to relatable ideal girlfriend to femme fatale to relatable housewife and mom.

McAdams seems to treat it all as drag, which is something I think Scarlett Johansson does really well, too. Being super-glamorous movie star (like in Asteroid City) is something she can do, but she never seems all that interested in making that her whole thing.

It’s funny to me that there was so much attention paid to Avengers marketing concentrated on showing Black Widow as a sex object — and for good reason, because they totally did — but in my mind, the MCU has gone even harder in objectifying its male characters. I’m sure I’m not the only person who saw the teasers for the Thor movies, highlighting every single curve of Chris Hemsworth’s physique, and thought, “is it okay for me to be looking at this in public?!” And the actual movies famously linger on shots of Chris Evans, coming out of the Super Serum chamber or grabbing onto a helicopter, with only slightly more subtle horniness than all the shots of Grace Kelly in Rear Window.

It seems increasingly rare overall for movies to call out how hot a character is, or at least compared to how it was in my formative movie-going years. And interestingly, the examples I can think of are evenly distributed between men and women. Outside of the MCU: Emma Stone gawking over a shirtless Ryan Gosling in Crazy, Stupid, Love. Jon Hamm having an entire storyline in 30 Rock about how he’s so hot, he doesn’t have to be smart or actually good at anything. The recent movie Eternity, which had just about every single character saying repeatedly and at length how impossibly good-looking Callum Turner is.

For the ladies, I can only think of Barbie, where everyone is unusually beautiful, and still Greta Gerwig via Helen Mirren’s narrator comments on how incongruous it is to see Margot Robbie saying that she doesn’t feel pretty. And the Jumanji movies, where Karen Gillan is presented as a hyper-idealized, sexy, bad-ass video game character. Both of them feel like explicit or implicit commentary about objectification of women, and both of them also have male characters who are even more explicitly objectified. Look at how hot and ripped The Rock, Ryan Gosling, and Simu Liu are. Just look at ’em!

The one that stood out the most to me was Emily Blunt in Edge of Tomorrow. The movie introduces her character — over and over and over again, since it’s about time loops — in mid-workout. It’s so over the top that I wouldn’t have been surprised to hear old-timey striptease music and a crowd of men cheering and hooting. And it was difficult for me to process, after decades of movies and TV explicitly presenting actors that might as well have arrows pointing at them with signs that read THIS IS HOT, to see a Real Actress™ being shown in much the same way as the Barb Wire poster. My lizard brain was saying “you’re showing me a 9 and telling me I’m looking at a 15.”3

While I’m in the middle of a blog post about objectifying actors, I do want to stress that I’m talking about how Hollywood presents people, not my actual opinions, or to suggest that there is any objective truth in hotness ratings. Ultimately, my main point is that it’s almost entirely bullshit. And only “almost entirely,” since a big part of the entire point of those scenes was to show how much body-building prep work Blunt had done for the part.

But the part that makes Edge of Tomorrow interesting to me is that while the scenes are over-the-top, they’re not gratuitous. You learn that Blunt’s character was previously caught in the same type of time loop as our protagonist, and the experience turned her from someone who was presumably a rank-and-file soldier, into a total bad-ass super-hero. I suspect that casting Blunt against type was the whole point.

And I suspect that I’ve spent so long being trained how to “read” relative attractiveness in movies and television that I got hung up on it and missed the point entirely.

The overall impression I get is that Hollywood has very slowly, almost imperceptibly changed since the days of Weird Science. I’m purposefully ignoring a ton of trash, and pretty much every single thing on reality TV, but among the stuff that I think still has relevance to art and popular culture:

  • Movies and TV less often make an explicit point of how hot a character is or isn’t
  • When they do it to women, it’s usually to make some kind of meta-commentary
  • When they do it to men, it’s still the old-fashioned “wowza check out the body on that one! Hubba hubba!” style, probably because in general, for the most part, men are assumed to be competent and worthy by default. We don’t have to be as hung up over being objectified as women are.

Which seems like a kind of progress, I guess? I hope it’s obvious that I’m in no way claiming that Hollywood has Fixed All The Problems, and it’s not every bit as crass, sleazy, misogynistic, and manipulative as it’s always been. But it does feel like the bar has been slightly nudged upwards; it’s harder to get away with the same kind of objectification that was prevalent in popular movies during my teens and twenties.

And it seems rarer to have big stars who can coast on their looks. Glamor feels more like something that actors can put on or take off as they like.

As evidence for that bold claim: Ana de Armas, Florence Pugh, and Sydney Sweeney are three of the most objectively, flawlessly beautiful women I’ve ever seen. And they all have managed — by being extraordinarily talented — to take a variety of roles that depend on more than their being in full-glam mode. Contrasted to actors like Charlize Theron and Nicole Kidman, who had to take parts that deliberately obscured or downplayed their appearance before people seemed to take them seriously as actors, instead of just beautiful.

If my theory is true, and Hollywood is gradually getting better at not pointing at actors and screaming at the audience, this person is a 10, there’s a sinister side effect. That baseline level of “Hollywood ugly” is still active and likely will continue to be active forever, so we’re left with an unrealistic level of what constitutes a 7. If you’re casting Rachel McAdams and Jason Bateman as average enough to be unremarkable, you’re perpetuating the idea that those of us who always considered ourselves average have been actually been at best a 3.

One of the most commonly seen and savagely mocked cliches from the movies of my formative years: the mousy, bookish woman who takes off her glasses and lets down her hair and… gasp!… she looks like a movie star!

It’s mocked for good reason, because it’s almost entirely the product of male filmmakers reducing women to nothing more than what men find attractive. The gross “That’s What Makes You Beautiful” syndrome. I still remember catching a scene from some movie that tried to pass off Ginnifer Goodwin as “the plain, insecure one,” and I yelled at the television, “you go straight to hell” and angrily switched it off.

But I do have to wonder how much, if any, of that cliche could get “taken back” and turned into something positive. Because if you can somehow remove the sleaze from it, and the core idea that appearance is the last, crucial, step towards actual self-worth, you’re left with an idea that we don’t see enough of.

That it is all surface bullshit, and some of the most beautiful people in media look like that only because a ton of people work hard to make them look like that, and it’s something they can put on or take off at will. Reject the bit where the male lead sees the woman take her glasses off and realizes she’s perfect for him, and just think about the bit where the glamorous movie star is only a pair of glasses away from looking like what passes for average in Hollywood.

I’m never going to look like the Kens in Barbie, but then I really enjoy never spending any time in a gym, so it feels like it comes out even. And any time I remember I’m about the same age as Jon Hamm, it’s slightly reassuring to remember that even he doesn’t look like Jon Hamm all the time. Which is less healthy than appreciating that none of it matters in the slightest if you’re not making a living based on your appearance, but I’m a fundamentally insecure person who occasionally needs a little bit of shallow pettiness to get by.

But in terms of thinking about how media works, it’s interesting to see an industry largely built on glamour having to reassess and redefine how important glamour is.

1    The only exception I can think of is when McAdams is telling a bodyguard/assassin “I have children,” and he says, “Not with that ass,” which she takes as a compliment.
2    And better hung. I really liked the line where Annie is trying to make Max feel better by saying that his brother Brooks is clearly over-compensating for something, and Max says, “No, I’ve seen his penis, and it’s pretty great.”
3    In retrospect, I guess in much the same way that Hollywood turned Jim from The Office into Jack Ryan.