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Electrical engineer, musician, out and about on two wheels, read a lot of books, coffee-addict.
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Linkdump No 89

2026-01-09 08:00:00

an animated 90s style GIF that has the word Links in green font on black background

I started writing an intro about current world events, but you know what? I don't want to talk about it. It only puts me (and probably you too) in a bad mood, and I'd rather be in a good mood. So instead, here's a picture from a few days ago when it had just snowed for the first time, and snow always makes everything so much more beautiful! I'm currently reading The Complete Calvin and Hobbes, and I totally get why Calvin loves snow and winter.


Articles

  • It’s hard to justify Tahoe icons @ tonsky.me
    This post digs into just how bad the design of Apple's latest OS is, and how much it contradicts Apple's own design guidelines from the past. It's easy (and fun!) to crap on Apple these days and they deserve it, but every developer should take note, because there's a LOT of terrible UX design out there these days. (via)
  • Discord Quietly Files For US IPO Tapping Goldman Sachs And JPMorgan: Report
    Discord is preparing for an IPO, and we all know what that means - this ship is going to go down fast. If you're on there, start preparing an exit strategy.
  • Everyone hates OneDrive, Microsoft's cloud app that steals then deletes all your files
    I don't use Windows or OneDrive, so I have no idea if this is true or not and I have to admit the article sounds a bit alarmist - nevertheless it's a good reminder to never rely on a proprietary cloud solution for storing your files. Always have a local backup on a drive in your home somewhere. (via)
  • Bose open-sources its SoundTouch home theater smart speakers ahead of end-of-life - Ars Technica
    Bose is sunsetting an older line of smart speakers, and apparently (after protests by users) they're opening them up at least to a degree so that people can continue using them after their official EoL. My stance is that when a product which only works as long as the manufacturer is keeping the servers alive is phased out, it has to be unlocked and the code open sourced so that the community can keep it alive, and this is at least a step in the right direction.

Software/Services

Around the Small Web

  • What if the U.S. cut off Big Tech from Europe? A nightmare for many European firms | Adële's blog
    What if indeed. I agree with Adële here, I don't think Europe is at all prepared if that scenario really happened. And at this point, thinking that this could never happen is borderline delusional... Almost every company I've worked in, certainly every big one relied 100% on Microsoft to run their entire business, and that's true for many government agencies too. It's incredibly disheartening to see how happy we are to shoot ourselves in the foot over here at times...
  • How Github monopoly is destroying the open source ecosystem
    It's kind of crazy how much the open source world depends on Github, a closed source service run by everybody's favourite company. Enshittification of Github is well under way and it would be wise for everyone to start exploring alternatives.
  • On Ko-fi links and goals for YouTube - Dom Corriveau
    Dom clarifies his stance on monetising your blog/YouTube channel/social media presence, and I fully agree with him. If you're transparent and honest about what you're doing and you're offering things of value to the world and not just slop to make a quick buck, no issue at all.

I'm a wanted criminal in Italy. Well, maybe. Probably not

2026-01-08 08:00:00

So here's a story I just thought about because I saw a link to the Italian post on Mastodon which triggered a memory in me.

During my last year of University, in the winter of 2008/2009, I spent a few months in Italy, where I did an internship in an Italian tech company in a small town in the region of Veneto, not too far from Venice. I rented a small apartment in that town through an estate agent and paid the rent straight to my landlord, but because I received electricity and gas from the Italian energy company Enel, I had to pay these bills directly to them.

We had a bit of a rough start, Enel and I, because when I moved into the apartment, the electricity was turned off and it took them an entire week after I registered to turn it back on. I asked why it took so long and the response was "it will be turned on within five working days". And true to their word, they turned it on after exactly five working days. With two days of weekend in between. Thankfully this was in early September when it was still warm, so that was not a big problem, but a week of cold showers, not being able to cook and only having light from a few candles in the evenings was still not exactly fun.

Anyway, once they finally got round to turning the power back on (which must have taken AT LEAST two mouse clicks in their grid administration software!!), everything went smoothly. Paying the bills worked like this: Every month I would receive the electricity and gas bills in the mail, then I had to take these bills to the post office where they would scan them and then I had to pay the bill directly at the post office. I'd never seen a process like this before; in Germany you pay via bank transfer and that's it. But, when in Rome, do as the Romans do I suppose, and despite it being a bit inconvenient the process worked fine, so no issue there.

The problem came when my internship came to an end and it was time for me to return to Germany. How am I supposed to pay the last bill if I'm not in the country anymore?

I went to the estate agent and asked them what to do in this case, and they called Enel on my behalf, explained the situation to them and agreed that Enel would send the bill to them so they could forward it to me. Enel then gave them a long international bank account number, and once the bill arrived I was supposed to transfer the money to that bank account. So far, so good.

So I moved out of the apartment, paid the final rent to my landlord and returned home. A few weeks later the estate agent contacted me via email and sent me the final gas and electricity bills. I then tried transferring the money to the bank account number they had provided, only to find out that it wasn't possible because my bank told me that that bank account didn't exist. Probably some digits got messed up because the number was long and complex and was read out over a bad phone connection.

So I wrote back to the estate agent and asked them if they could get back in touch with Enel and confirm the bank account number. They did and sent me back an entirely new (but equally long) bank account number. So I tried the bank transfer again, and again it didn't work, number not recognised.

So once again I asked the estate agent what to do, and their response was "well, when you're gone you're gone". So I figured I tried, I demonstrated my good intentions and if Enel wasn't able to provide a correct bank account number it was hardly my fault.

And I never paid the bills.

I've been to Italy numerous times since then and nothing ever happened, but every time I'm there I'm ever so slightly worried that at some point a black car will pull up next to me with a bunch of Carabinieri jumping out, guns drawn, screaming at me to get on the ground, and then load me into the car and drive me to an undisclosed location where I'll be held until I paid my debts....

Well, that's probably not going to happen, right?

Right?

...maybe I'll go back for the 20th anniversary and finally pay my bills.

Spreading misinformation on the internet

2026-01-05 08:00:00

The other day I took apart an old smoke detector. I looked at it for a bit until I thought I'd figured out how it works, and then I thought, hey, why not write a quick blog post about it, maybe someone else will find it interesting, too. And so I did and I put the post online.

Small problem though: I completely misunderstood how the thing actually works. Whoops.

Thankfully some folks on Mastodon pointed it out to me, so I did some research, realised what I'd gotten wrong, and corrected my post. Fixed and done, problem solved. But a bit of an uncomfortable feeling remained with me.

At the end of the day this is really no big deal, and arguably I learned more by posting the wrong thing than if I hadn't written about it at all, because now people corrected me and so I was, let's say, encouraged to look into it a bit more, which I probably wouldn't have done if I hadn't written the post because I would have just assumed that I was right. So ultimately this worked out well for me, even though I have to admit I was a pretty embarrassed when I realised my mistake.

This got me thinking though how easy it is to spread misinformation online, unintentionally or otherwise. We live in a world where everything from AI chat bots to Facebook tinfoil-hatters all the way to the richest and most powerful people in the world are spitting out a constant stream of misinformation and straight up lies all day long, and by now the web is absolutely drowning in it. And I hate it with a passion.

So my takeaway is this: In a world that's increasingly fake, filled with slop and misinformation and lies and where you can't be sure anymore about what's real and what isn't, I want to make sure that the things I post to the internet are correct. Even if they're as inconsequential and ultimately meaningless as explaining how a smoke detector works. I feel like I owe this to myself, and I also owe it to you, the reader.

It might not make a difference in the grand scheme of things, but it does make a difference to me.

How does a smoke alarm work?

2026-01-04 08:00:00

Last month I've lived in my current apartment for exactly 10 years, which means it's now time to replace the smoke alarms, which you're supposed to do after 10 years. When I was a kid, I always took everything I could get my hands on apart to see what it looked like on the inside, much to the dismay of my parents at times. Now, several decades later, things haven't really changed all that much. So, before bringing the old smoke alarms in for recycling, I decided to take one apart to see what's inside. 1

Here's what the smoke alarm looks like intact, and after prying it open (and almost losing an eye in the process because a piece of plastic snapped off and shot right past my face - oops!) we can see that there isn't very much in there at all.

(1) is the battery (I already snipped the wires so the thing wouldn't accidentally go off in my face), (2) is the piezoelectric speaker (the thing that goes "beep"), and (3) is the smoke detector itself on a small circuit board. Here's a closer look at the internals:

There's also (3) a button to test the functionality and (4) an LED which blinks in regular intervals to indicate that the device is still working. And there are a few electronic components on the back of the board.

So what's inside the smoke detector?

Surprisingly, almost nothing! In fact, there are only two things in there: (1) an LED, which is a light source (infrared, I assume) and (2) a photo sensor, which is a light detector.

So how does it work?

The photo sensor sees a certain amount of light that the LED emits. Since the chamber is black and largely closed with just a few openings around the sides, almost no ambient light can get inside and the amount of light that the photo sensor registers is always the same, no matter if the smoke alarm is in a bright or dark room.

Except when the chamber fills with smoke. Then the photo sensor will see less light than when the chamber is filled with clear air, and that's when the alarm will go off.

I got that completely backwards! Here's how it actually works: The photo sensor and the LED are misaligned, and the path from the LED to the sensor is blocked, which means the sensor can't see much, if any, light from the LED during normal operation. However, when smoke enters the chamber the smoke particles scatter the light, so the sensor can now detect more light from the LED than before, and this causes the alarm to go off. Damn. I should have checked this before writing the post.

Thanks to Lapo Luchini and ClickyMcTicker on Mastodon for correcting me!

It's such a simple thing, and yet it does exactly what it's supposed to do. I love seeing well-engineered solutions like this!


1

I should mention, there are smoke detectors that are filled with a radioactive material. I double and triple checked to make sure that this wasn't one of those before taking it apart. If you take one apart, make sure you know what you're doing!

Linkdump No 88

2026-01-02 08:00:00

an animated 90s style GIF that has the word Links in green font on black background

Over the last few days I read a lot of end-of-year blog posts around the small web, and I noticed that by reading personal blogs you get the full range of human experiences. Some people are doing really well and are in a good place, and some are unfortunately struggling due to health issues, financial uncertainty or the loss of a loved one. Life is unpredictable, sometimes things are great and sometimes they really aren't. I haven't written a 2025 roundup this year, but there have been some challenges for me as well, mostly regarding my health which hasn't been great these last few months, and it still isn't where I'd like it to be. There are also some changes in my professional life. But these are topics that I might talk about at some other time; suffice it to say that 2026 is going to be a challenging and interesting year for me.
I hope you are doing well, I wish you a happy new year wherever you are and whatever 2026 has in store for us all, we'll deal with it to the best of our abilities.


Software/Services

  • GitHub - muesli/duf: Disk Usage/Free Utility - a better 'df' alternative
    What it says on the tin - a disk usage utility that outputs a nicely formatted overview of the disk usage of all attached devices, so you can see at a glance when it's time to buy some more hard drives.
  • GitHub - coffe/zenfeed
    Last week Coffe created a RSS feed reader for YouTube channels, which I mentioned in last week's linkdump. This week he developed a CLI feed reader for blog and website RSS feeds. It's in alpha status, but it's already looking really good! No pressure, but I'm looking forward to what's in store for next week ;)
  • OverTheWire: Wargames
    Something for you 1337 H4XØRZ out there. Zack mentioned this in a recent post - these are games that teach you concepts of system security. The process is that you log into a server via ssh and solve a problem that is presented to you, which gives you the login password for the next server where the next (harder) problem waits.

Videos

  • I shrunk down into an M5 chip - YouTube
    I almost didn't watch this, because an MKBHD video about Apple? Well... I'm glad I did end up watching it though, because it's fascinating. The video is an awesome visualisation of just how insanely small the structures inside modern microchips are.
  • The Ridiculous Engineering Of The World's Most Important Machine - YouTube
    Interestingly, Veritasium released a video just a few days later that covers a similar topic - how are modern microchips made? The video goes in depth into the process and the technology that's needed to create structures that are just a few nanometres small, and the amount of engineering that goes into this is insane.
  • So I started cloning the Wii U gamepad... - YouTube
    MattKC dives into the communication protocol between the Wii U and it's controller and sets out to create a working reimplementation of it. I never had a Wii U, but I find it fascinating to learn how things work, so this video was right up my street.

Around the Small Web

Misc

  • Starring the Computer
    "Starring the Computer is a website dedicated to the use of computers in film and television." I you want to know which show or movie your favourite computer appears in, this is the resource for you. (via)
  • Hacker News Book Map
    A map of the 1000 most mentioned books on Hacker News. Lots of great books in there, and probably some stinkers, too (*cough* Ayn Rand)... but it's worth bookmarking if you're ever looking for some new reading material. Came across this via Manuel Moreale's new newsletter Dealgorithmed.
  • CARI | Aesthetics
    "CARI, or Consumer Aesthetics Research Institute, is an online community dedicated to developing a visual lexicon of consumer ephemera from the 1970s until now." In other words, it's a website with tons of images of different visual aesthetic styles over the years. I love browsing stuff like this.

Linkdump No 87

2025-12-26 08:00:00

an animated 90s style GIF that has the word Links in green font on black background

Last Linkdump of 2025! And maybe last post of this year too, I don't know yet. I just checked, and this is the 108th blog post I'm writing this year. I'm too lazy to do it now, but if I stitched them all together I would get at least a small book out of it. Which means I've written a book this year! Granted, a very confusing and disjointed book, but still. I always wondered how people write books, because it takes so long to write anything and a book is a lot of text. Well, this is how. Write consistently over a long period of time. In fact, this is how you do anything worthwhile, isn't it? Do it consistently over a long period of time. Wait, did I just learn a life lesson here?
Anyway, I think this is a good opportunity to say a big thank you to you all for reading my ramblings week after week, and for getting in touch with me via e-mail or Mastodon. Writing this blog has become one of my favourite hobbies, and this is in no small part thanks to the community of fellow bloggers, readers and online friends that has developed around it. Thinking about it, this year I received messages from people in both North and South America, Europe, Asia and Australia/New Zealand, which is absolutely mind-blowing!
I hope you're all having a great holiday season wherever you are in the world, and I'm looking forward to continuing this in 2026.


Articles

Software/Services

  • GitHub - coffe/ytrss2
    Like me, Coffe likes following YouTube channels via their RSS feed, but unlike me he's also good at writing user-friendly software, so he created a command line feed reader for this exact purpose. Here's his post about it on Mastodon.
  • Test Ad Block - Toolz
    This is a service that lets you test the effectiveness of your adblocking solution. I run PiHole in my network and a few adblocking plugins in the browser and I get a 97% block rate, which is pretty good. (via)
  • GitHub - microsoft/edit: We all edit.
    Are you nostalgic for the text editor from MS DOS? I'm not, but if you are then this is the project for you, a reimplementation of the old editor that works on modern systems and adds a few useful features. (via)

Videos

Around the Small Web

  • A false history
    This post raises an important question - if you generate fake family photos now with AI, will you remember that these are not real in a few decades? And will you care?
  • 🔗 Link Stash | 21 December 2025 | zkbro
    Zak's Link Stash keeps growing, and he has a ton of interesting stuff in there, like an online shop where you can order coffee through SSH, which is a fascinating idea.
  • Tools for discovering the IndieWeb – Andrew Doran
    This is a nice collection of tools and services that allow you to browse and discover blogs on the indie web. (Thanks, Matto!)