2026-03-22 22:41:11
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Country-of-origin labels still shape how people judge product quality, but trust varies widely depending on where something is made.
This chart ranks the world’s most trusted “Made in” labels based on a March 2025 survey of 20,000 respondents across 10 countries by the Nuremberg Institute for Market Decisions. While Germany takes the top spot, the broader pattern is just as telling: European labels dominate the upper tier, the U.S. lands in the middle, and several major manufacturing hubs rank far lower than expected.
One of the more surprising results is Taiwan, which scores relatively modestly despite its central role in global semiconductor production.
With two-thirds (66%) of survey respondents including “Made in Germany” in their answer, Europe’s largest economy topped the survey leaderboard. Long known for high-quality cars and industrial products, Germany’s lead reflects the country’s well-respected exports.
The following table lists the percentage of respondents who included a given country-of-origin label among their top two most trusted.
| Made In Label | Trust Score (%) |
|---|---|
Made in Germany |
66 |
Made in Switzerland |
64 |
Made in Japan |
63 |
Made in France |
57 |
Made in Italy |
57 |
Made in UK |
57 |
Made in USA |
55 |
Made in EU |
55 |
Made in Taiwan |
33 |
Made in China |
31 |
Made in Mexico |
28 |
Made in India |
27 |
Beyond Germany, Europe performs quite well, with Switzerland (64%) as runner-up and equally high performance of 57% among the three other major Western European economies of France, Italy, and the United Kingdom.
Interestingly, the 27-member EU scores slightly lower than its three major member states at 55%, reflecting perhaps people’s mistrust of other, less dominant EU member-country exports. Nonetheless, the EU has maintained strict rules of origin for goods across the bloc, seeking to protect key national economic sectors in member states.
The U.S. and China show a clear divide in how “Made in” labels are perceived.
With just 31%, “Made in China” falls in the bottom quarter of the survey, indicating that fewer than a third of respondents placed this label among their most trusted. In contrast, the U.S. scores 55%, equivalent to the EU bloc-wide score.
Part of this gap may be attributed to survey methodology; after all, survey respondents came from the U.S., UK, Japan, India, Mexico, South Africa, and the EU, but notably not from China.
Despite being a global powerhouse in semiconductor manufacturing, Taiwan ranks in the middle of the pack on trust.
Only 33% of respondents selected “Made in Taiwan” among their most trusted labels, putting it well behind countries like Japan and Germany. The result highlights a gap between Taiwan’s importance in high-tech supply chains and how its products are perceived more broadly by consumers.
If you enjoyed today’s post, check out Exports to Canada, Mexico, and China Support Over 4 Million U.S. Jobs on Voronoi, the new app from Visual Capitalist.
2026-03-22 20:03:48

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Iran is often seen as a major power in the Middle East, but how does it compare to its neighbors? By population, energy resources, and military size, it ranks among the region’s largest players, yet it falls behind wealthier states on economic output per person and defense spending.
This visualization from Julie Peasley breaks down the numbers across multiple dimensions to show where Iran leads, where it lags, and how its overall scale shapes its regional influence.
Here’s a look at key economic indicators, including population and GDP:
| Country | Population (2026) | Area (sq. mi) | GDP $B (2025) | GDP per Capita $ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Iran |
93,168,497 | 636,372 | 356.51 | 4,074 |
Bahrain |
1,675,572 | 300 | 47.39 | 29,253 |
Iraq |
48,007,437 | 169,235 | 265.45 | 5,832 |
Israel |
9,647,689 | 8,470 | 610.75 | 60,009 |
Jordan |
11,589,532 | 34,485 | 56.16 | 4,908 |
Kuwait |
5,102,773 | 6,880 | 157.47 | 30,805 |
Lebanon |
5,897,467 | 4,036 | 28.28 | 5,282 |
Oman |
5,671,458 | 119,498 | 105.19 | 19,119 |
Qatar |
3,173,559 | 4,474 | 222.12 | 71,441 |
Saudi Arabia |
35,165,787 | 830,000 | 1270 | 35,231 |
Syria |
26,472,497 | 71,499 | 19.99 | 847 |
UAE |
11,574,682 | 32,279 | 569.1 | 51,348 |
Iran stands out with a population of 93.2 million, far larger than its neighbors, yet its GDP per capita remains among the lowest. While its total GDP is sizable at roughly $356 billion, it still trails regional leaders like Saudi Arabia and Israel, highlighting the gap between scale and prosperity.
While population size can drive economic potential, Iran’s relatively low GDP per capita, at just over $4,000, suggests that per capita productivity lags behind smaller, richer nations like Qatar and Israel.
This contrast highlights a broader regional pattern:
Energy remains one of Iran’s defining strengths:
| Country | Oil Prod., bpd (2024) | Oil Reserves, barrels (2025) |
|---|---|---|
Iran |
4,626,733 | 208,600,000,000 |
Bahrain |
186,982 | 169,900,000 |
Iraq |
4,505,283 | 145,019,000,000 |
Israel |
23,674 | 12,730,000 |
Jordan |
330 | 1,000,000 |
Kuwait |
2,776,206 | 101,500,000,000 |
Lebanon |
no data | no data |
Oman |
1,001,970 | 4,971,000,000 |
Qatar |
1,852,417 | 25,244,000,000 |
Saudi Arabia |
10,872,023 | 267,230,000,000 |
Syria |
60,365 | 2,500,000,000 |
UAE |
4,514,224 | 113,000,000,000 |
Iran ranks near the top in both oil production and reserves, second only to Saudi Arabia. With roughly 208.6 billion barrels in reserves and daily production of about 4.6 million barrels, it remains one of the region’s key energy players.
Despite this scale, sanctions have constrained exports and investment, limiting output growth relative to Gulf producers like Saudi Arabia and the UAE. Much of the oil exports that do make it out of the country’s borders end up in China.
Finally, here’s how Iran compares militarily:
| Country | Active Military Personnel (2026) | Military Exp., $B (2024) |
|---|---|---|
Iran |
610,000 | 7.9 |
Bahrain |
8,200 | 1.4 |
Iraq |
193,000 | 6.2 |
Israel |
169,500 | 46.5 |
Jordan |
100,500 | 2.6 |
Kuwait |
17,500 | 7.8 |
Lebanon |
60,000 | 0.6 |
Oman |
42,600 | 6.0 |
Qatar |
16,500 | 15.4 |
Saudi Arabia |
257,000 | 80.3 |
Syria |
no data | 2.5 |
UAE |
63,000 | 22.8* |
Iran has the largest active military force in the region at 610,000 personnel, which is more than double Saudi Arabia’s. Despite this, its annual military spending of $7.9 billion is far lower than Saudi Arabia or Israel.
This reflects a different strategic approach:
While Israel is often considered more technologically advanced, Iran’s scale and regional influence remain significant factors in the balance of power.
For a deeper look at regional dynamics, check out How Military Imbalance Shapes the US–Iran Standoff on the Voronoi app.
2026-03-22 00:44:21

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Bahrain and the UAE stand out as the Gulf’s most tourism-reliant economies, with visitor spending playing a much larger role in their economies than in neighboring states.
This map by Iswardi Ishak breaks down international tourism receipts as a share of GDP across Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) economies based on UN Tourism data, revealing which economies are most exposed to swings in global travel demand.
Below, we break down tourism receipts as a share of GDP in GCC economies, as well as others for comparison:
| Country/Territory | Int'l Tourism Receipts as % of GDP | Total Int'l Tourism Receipts (USD Billions) |
|---|---|---|
Bahrain |
10.6% | 5 |
United Arab Emirates |
10.3% | 57 |
Greece |
9.1% | 23.4 |
Thailand |
8.1% | 42.7 |
Spain |
6.2% | 106.5 |
Hong Kong |
5.5% | 22.5 |
Singapore |
4.4% | 23.8 |
Türkiye |
4.1% | 56.3 |
Qatar |
3.8% | 8.4 |
Saudi Arabia |
3.3% | 41 |
Italy |
2.5% | 58.7 |
Oman |
2.4% | 2.6 |
France |
2.4% | 77 |
Kuwait |
1.4% | 2.3 |
Japan |
1.4% | 54.7 |
India |
0.9% | 35 |
U.S. |
0.8% | 214 |
China (Mainland) |
0.2% | 39.7 |
The UAE and Bahrain each derive more than 10% of GDP from international tourism, placing them among the most tourism-exposed economies globally. Meanwhile, Kuwait and Oman remain far less dependent on international visitors.
Across the Gulf, tourism has been central to economic diversification strategies aimed at reducing reliance on oil. The UAE stands out as the region’s most tourism-dependent major economy, with Dubai in particular positioning itself as a global travel hub.
Bahrain, while smaller, also leans heavily on tourism, though much of it is regional, with visitors frequently arriving from neighboring Saudi Arabia. In contrast, Saudi Arabia’s tourism sector is anchored by religious travel, particularly the Hajj and Umrah pilgrimages.
Countries like Qatar and Oman fall somewhere in between, investing heavily in tourism infrastructure but still deriving a relatively modest share of GDP from the sector.
However, the region’s growing reliance on tourism also introduces new vulnerabilities. As tensions escalate in the Middle East, recent strikes on infrastructure and explicit warnings that tourist sites could be targeted have raised concerns across global travel markets.
Industry analysts warn that prolonged conflict could have a chilling effect on international travel demand, particularly in perceived high-risk regions. This creates a direct economic risk for countries like the UAE and Bahrain, where tourism is a key pillar of growth.
Even Saudi Arabia faces potential disruption, especially if instability affects major religious gatherings that attract millions annually.
Globally, tourism-dependent economies vary widely. Countries like Greece (9.1%) and Thailand (8.1%) derive significant shares of GDP from tourism, while larger economies like the U.S. (0.8%) and China (0.2%) are far less reliant.
The GCC’s top performers now rival established tourism markets, but with geopolitical risks rising, that reliance could quickly turn into a vulnerability.
Explore more data on global tourism trends in this post: Which Country Gains The Most From Tourism?
2026-03-21 22:37:04
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People in most countries tend to see their fellow citizens as moral. But one country stands apart: the United States is the only place in Pew’s 2025 survey where a majority of respondents said their compatriots are not moral.
This graphic ranks 25 countries by the share of respondents who said people in their country are moral, based on Pew Research Center’s Spring 2025 Global Attitudes Survey.
Canada and Indonesia lead among surveyed countries, with 92% of respondents in both countries generally believing in their fellow citizens’ morality.
Canada edges slightly ahead, with 7% of respondents saying their compatriots are immoral, compared to 8% in Indonesia.
The following table reflects the percentage of respondents who answered that people in their country were either moral or immoral.
| Country | Fellow Citizens are Moral | Fellow Citizens are Not Moral |
|---|---|---|
Indonesia |
92 | 8 |
Canada |
92 | 7 |
Sweden |
88 | 12 |
India |
88 | 9 |
Australia |
85 | 14 |
Mexico |
83 | 17 |
Japan |
83 | 16 |
UK |
82 | 17 |
Netherlands |
80 | 19 |
South Korea |
78 | 22 |
Kenya |
72 | 28 |
Germany |
72 | 27 |
Nigeria |
71 | 29 |
Spain |
71 | 28 |
Argentina |
70 | 29 |
Poland |
70 | 28 |
Hungary |
68 | 31 |
Israel |
68 | 27 |
South Africa |
63 | 36 |
Italy |
59 | 40 |
Greece |
55 | 44 |
France |
55 | 43 |
Türkiye |
51 | 49 |
Brazil |
51 | 48 |
U.S. |
47 | 53 |
The mix of countries at the top challenges common assumptions about what drives these perceptions. Indonesia and India (88%) are highly diverse societies, yet they rank alongside more homogeneous countries like Japan (83%) and Hungary (68%).
Meanwhile, the relatively equal responses between countries like Canada and Indonesia, or India and Sweden (both 88%), also dispel notions about the distinguishing factor being tied to the economic development level of the country.
One country does emerge as a clear outlier in this ranking.
In contrast to their northern neighbors in Canada, a whopping 53% of respondents in the U.S. answered that they believe their fellow citizens are immoral. This is the only country where a positive social opinion was the minority.
A few factors may help explain the unique responses by American respondents, including deep political polarization and worsening tribalism across the country, as well as long-running national debates surrounding religion and gun violence.
Notably, while rising numbers of members of both mainstream political parties believe their opponents to be immoral, in this survey Democrats and Democrat-leaning independents were far likelier than their Republican counterparts to answer negatively.
While the U.S. is the only country where most respondents declared their fellow citizens immoral, other countries do also reflect relatively divided views of their national citizenry.
This trend can be found not only in large developing countries like Brazil and Türkiye (both 51%) but also established Western European democracies like France (55%) and Italy (59%).
If you enjoyed today’s post, check out Survey: The Countries Most Optimistic About 2025 on Voronoi, the new app from Visual Capitalist.
2026-03-21 20:04:50
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Not every city is created equally when it comes to raising a family. From cost of living to access to green spaces, each city offers different parental perks.
This world map compares 50 major cities worldwide for raising children, incorporating data from a 2026 index created by Compare the Market that weighs diverse variables.
The index specifically evaluates cities based off safety, happiness, cost of living, family benefits, parental leave, child vaccination rates, green spaces, child activities, education spending to reach an aggregate score.
No country is better represented than Australia, which has four cities in the top 10 due in part to the country’s relative safety and happiness scores. Brisbane even clinches the first-place spot, helped in large part by its vast number of open green spaces and parks.
The data table below lists the ranking of 50 global cities for raising a family, alongside their score in the index:
| Rank | City | Index Score |
|---|---|---|
| 1 |
Brisbane |
6.457 |
| 2 |
London |
5.992 |
| 3 |
Auckland |
5.460 |
| 4 |
Helsinki |
5.305 |
| 5 |
Sydney |
5.239 |
| 6 |
Perth |
5.120 |
| 7 |
Melbourne |
5.056 |
| 8 |
Stockholm |
5.008 |
| 9 |
Berlin |
4.969 |
| 10 |
Seoul |
4.904 |
| 11 |
Paris |
4.637 |
| 12 |
New Delhi |
4.591 |
| 13 |
Prague |
4.542 |
| 14 |
Copenhagen |
4.449 |
| 15 |
Barcelona |
4.377 |
| 16 |
Lisbon |
4.352 |
| 17 |
Wellington |
4.344 |
| 18 |
Rome |
4.328 |
| 19 |
Vienna |
4.234 |
| 20 |
Madrid |
4.234 |
| 21 |
Manchester |
4.111 |
| 22 |
Tokyo |
4.090 |
| 23 |
Brussels |
4.060 |
| 24 |
Amsterdam |
4.020 |
| 25 |
Munich |
3.969 |
| 26 |
Santiago |
3.929 |
| 27 |
Mumbai |
3.901 |
| 28 |
New York |
3.895 |
| 29 |
Toronto |
3.794 |
| 30 |
Rio de Janeiro |
3.775 |
| 31 |
Montreal |
3.762 |
| 32 |
Osaka |
3.676 |
| 33 |
Chicago |
3.634 |
| 34 |
Dallas |
3.633 |
| 35 |
Frankfurt |
3.630 |
| 36 |
São Paulo |
3.579 |
| 37 |
Zurich |
3.551 |
| 38 |
San Francisco |
3.528 |
| 39 |
Milan |
3.500 |
| 40 |
Houston |
3.389 |
| 41 |
Johannesburg |
3.307 |
| 42 |
Washington D.C. |
3.274 |
| 43 |
Bogotá |
3.266 |
| 44 |
Los Angeles |
3.225 |
| 45 |
Istanbul |
3.222 |
| 46 |
Cape Town |
3.180 |
| 47 |
Buenos Aires |
3.040 |
| 48 |
Phoenix |
2.982 |
| 49 |
Durban |
2.752 |
| 50 |
Mexico City |
2.425 |
Given the high placement of Sydney (5th), Perth (6th), and Melbourne (7th) as well, Australian cities offer a strong mix of affordability, parental leave benefits, and public spaces for families.
Beyond Australia, Oceania is also well represented due to New Zealand’s two entries, including Auckland (3rd) and Wellington (17th).
Led by London (2), Europe is the center of gravity for family-friendly cities, with four cities in the top 10.
Northern European cities like Helsinki (4) and Stockholm (8) perform especially well, although Mediterranean metropolises such as Barcelona (15) and Rome (18) also score favorable rankings.
The most expensive city on the list, Zurich, scores a 37th-place finish, while Europe’s largest city, Istanbul, manages to eke out a position at 45.
Notably, not a single city in the Americas reaches the top half of the list.
New York, the most populous city in the United States, leads the hemisphere with the #29 position.
Within Latin America, lower prices and higher happiness scores are offset by safety concerns and weaker parental benefits.
Santiago (26) and Rio de Janeiro (30) lead the region, while Argentina, Colombia, and Mexico each see their respective capital cities in the bottom quintile of the list.
If you enjoyed today’s post, check out The Global Cost of Living Index 2026 on Voronoi.
2026-03-21 00:47:14
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Extreme weather has caused more than 832,000 deaths worldwide since 1995, along with trillions in economic damage. But the human toll varies widely by hazard.
This visualization compares the deadliest types of extreme weather worldwide from 1995 to 2024, based on data from Germanwatch’s Climate Risk Index 2026, revealing how fatalities and economic losses differ across hazards.
More than 832,000 people died due to extreme weather events from 1995 to 2024, which also caused $4.5 trillion in direct economic damage — almost as much as the UK’s GDP.
Below, we show how different extreme weather events stack up. The data reveals a clear divide between events that cause the most fatalities and those that drive the greatest economic losses.
| Hazard | Total Global Deaths (1995-2024) | Economic Loss (Billion USD, Inflation-Adjusted) |
|---|---|---|
| Heat wave | 278,395 | 32.9 |
| Storm | 274,753 | 2,637.3 |
| Flood | 205,452 | 1,314.0 |
| Drought | 25,283 | 287.0 |
| Wildfire | 2,791 | 177.6 |
| Other* | 45,611 | 65.0 |
| Total | 832,285 | 4,313.8 |
Heatwaves were the deadliest type of extreme weather events, accounting for 278,395 global fatalities. Heat can exacerbate existing health conditions, while heat stroke can be life-threatening.
However, it had the lowest economic loss at $32.9 billion, highlighting that it can be a silent killer without a trail of destruction behind it like other extreme weather events.
Some of the deadliest heatwaves took place in typically mild regions. In 2022, over 60,000 people died in Europe amid extreme heat, while 56,000 people perished in a 2010 Russian heatwave.
Storms followed closely with 274,750 fatalities; they also racked up the largest bill, at $2.6 trillion. Some countries are more exposed than others, facing storms and cyclones on a recurring basis.
Myanmar experienced significant losses in 2008 when Cyclone Nargis caused over 138,000 fatalities, while in Honduras Hurricane Mitch caused $7 billion worth of damage and 14,000 deaths. Both countries have high risks of hurricanes and hazards.
Flooding, which includes both flash floods and river floods, was responsible for 205,452 deaths and $1.3 trillion of economic damage.
Drought and wildfires were responsible for 25,283 and 2,791 excess deaths, respectively. They cost countries $287.0 billion and $177.6 billion in direct damage.
Other events, including cold waves, severe winter conditions, mass movement and glacier lake outburst floods, collectively saw 45,611 deaths and resulted in the second-lowest level of economic damage, at $65 billion.
The Climate Risk Index noted that extreme weather events disproportionately impact the Global South; six out of 10 of the most affected countries between 1995 and 2024 were lower-middle-income, per the report.
Such countries are on the frontlines of climate change but have the least economic capacity to adapt to it.
The need to support developing nations has been widely recognized. At COP30 in Brazil, international governments agreed to mobilize $1.3 trillion annually by 2035 for climate action and triple adaptation financing by 2035.
To learn more about how extreme weather affects the economy, check out this graphic which charts its impact on the U.S.