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site iconChristian HeilmannModify

A Principal Program Manager living and working in Berlin, Germany. Author of The Developer Advocacy Handbook.
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A Twitter eulogy and the complicated relationship with my X…

2024-12-26 17:59:30

X isn’t Twitter. X isn’t even driven by human emotions any longer and is run by a management that doesn’t care about people, emotions or the dangers of propaganda. That’s why a lot of people who made Twitter grow in the beginning – real content creators – now meet on BlueSky. I do, too, but I still post on X. Here’s why…

Twitter beginnings…

When Twitter came out, I was not convinced. I’ve been blogging for a while and I’ve seen other short form content creation platforms come and go. I worked in Yahoo on Messenger and the front page and didn’t quite see the need for another way to tell the world a few sentences. The concept of Microblogging felt pointless.

What I liked about Twitter was the API and the platform idea. It was easy to build bots and you could access the platform via SMS, email, HTTP and many other ways.

I liked the whimsical and warm design of Twitter. You start as an egg avatar, the logo was inviting and I met a lot of lovely people who worked there. The food in the SF office was amazing when I visited them and it attracted good talent. I loved the fail whale and I really liked that things like were invented by the community and endorsed by the product.

I also liked that you could not only post and react but also message folks in direct messages. This is something I still cherish and use. I sourced a lot of speakers for events that way, I met interesting people, got help from companies and even chatted with some celebrities from great shows I like (Star Trek, Qi…).

Modest successes…

I always fluctuated in the 60-70k followers range and as some of them are journalists and other good multipliers, I got quite some reach. So much so that around 2008 some of my tweets took down websites because of a traffic spike.

One on ones > deluge of “news”…

I always only glanced at the feed and concentrated on replying to comments and DMs instead. I get my news elsewhere and I’m OK with that.

X now…

Fast forward to now, 2025. Twitter is X and it is a dumpster fire. It’s run by a megalomaniac man child who openly supports fascists and the algorithm favours tech bros and growth hackers to real content creators. Interaction bait is favoured by the platform. Real content creation pointing to online resources to verify or “read further” is seen as less useful.

Gone are the days of whimsy. It feels cold, automated and not a community but a bunch of “go getters” wanting to write the perfect engagement update. Keep them occupied, keep them emotional, keep them annoyed. Spread hate and lies, who cares as long as the numbers go up.

The amount of shits I give to the news feed of X is zero bordering on negative numbers.

The only interaction I do on accounts I don’t know personally is point out racist, sexist or utterly wrong posts. I sometimes answer with the right information backed up by a trustworthy resource. I sometimes flag posts as inappropriate, knowing full well that this is pretty much pointless against an army of bots endorsing them.

So why not leave X?

I know that people appreciate my resources here, so I will keep pushing out to Twitter. I’ll also answer your DMs but I moved my reading and commenting to other platforms like LinkedIn, Mastodon and BlueSky. The latter really feels good right now. X does not. However, me leaving in a huff wouldn’t mean anything to the machine, except one more moderate voice gone.

I still stay because of my followers and some good DMs that still happen. The other part is that by adding content that’s not horseshit I might still play a small part in allowing people to find value.

X is a big bullhorn to the world and if we only let the horrible people shout into it, we shouldn’t be surprised if things go down the drain.

If people in a pub or train carriage shout racist, sexist or other hurtful things, I interfere and point out that it isn’t tolerated here. This takes courage, but it is incredibly important. Online we should do the same. Just because terrible people are successful doesn’t mean they are right.

Stupid interview questions will get you limited developers – is that what the market wants?

2024-12-23 23:46:55

In recent times a meme has been making the rounds that allegedly shows a smart way to solve interview puzzles. In these memes developers are asked to create an ASCII pattern like the following:

XXXXXXX
XX   XX
X X X X
X  X  X
X X X X
XX   XX
XXXXXXX

The solution they come up with is a simple console.log() or print command.

console.log(`XXXXXXX
XX   XX
X X X X
X  X  X
X X X X
XX   XX
XXXXXXX`)

Funny, of sorts, and it shows how limited interview questions like these are. Ask a stupid question, get a simple answer.

That’s why in CODE100 puzzles, I always used tons of data or asked people to create a pattern from a dataset. I make it annoying to type these things by hand – or provide erroneous examples – so that people have to start thinking.

Programming is about flexibility and preparation for change, not instant creation

This, to me, has always been the idea of programming: provide a flexible solution for a problem. Instead of “create this thing”, my first goal is always to “create a solution that can create this thing, but also derivates of it”.

I suppose being a web developer teaches you that from the get-go. As you have no idea what text or in what language you need to show content in CMS driven products, you create flexible solutions. There is no such thing as “This button is always one word, and not more than 10 characters”. So you make the layout grow and shrink with the need and the capability of the display device.

And in general this should be a thing to get used to as a developer: requirements will always change. No matter how detailed a specification is. No matter how accomplished the prototype looks. There will always be new things coming your way. That’s why the first reflex of a developer to a request like this should always be this:

“How can this change in the future, and what do I need to put in my code to be ready for it?”

Or, to put it in other words:

“This is one outcome, but how can I create something that creates this one, but also more generic ones?”

My solution to this would be to create a generic grid I can plot on. One way to do that is creating an array of Y values with each having an array of X values.

class ASCIIgrid {
grid = [];
create = (width, height, char) => {
for (let i = 0; i this.grid.push(Array(width).fill(char));
}

};
plot = (x, y, char) => {
if (y >= 0 && y x >= 0 && x this.grid[y][x] = char;
}

};
render = () => {
this.grid = this.grid.map(row => row.join(‘’));
return this.grid.join(‘n’);
};
}

This allows for a plot method to set a char at x and y, and a render method that returns the nested arrays as a string.

That way I can “paint” the solution and many others:


import { ASCIIgrid } from ‘./index.js’;
let c = new ASCIIgrid();
let w = 7;
let h = 7;
let char = ‘X’;
c.create(w, h, ‘ ’);
for(let i = 0; i c.plot(i, 0, char); // top line
c.plot((w – 1), i, char); // right line
c.plot(i, (h – 1), char); // bottom line
c.plot(0, i, char); // left line
c.plot(i, i, char); // downward left to right
c.plot(i, (h – 1) – i, char); // downward right to left
}

console.log(c.render());

Overkill? Maybe, but I could now easily create the same pattern for 9 chars, 27 chars or 101 simply by changing the w and h variables. I could also just paint an X, a smiley, a sine wave, or whatever. I don’t expect someone in an interview to write this code, but I would love to see the same thinking in people when I ask a question like that. As a good developer, I am lazy. I create code that will be ready for future requests as well as the immediate problem. Or is that too much?

Do we need developers that think ahead?

Which brings me to the problem interview questions like these hint at. My approach comes from years of frustration of changing requirements. And I almost never got enough time to clean up my solutions. That’s why I padded my estimates so I have time to code what’s needed, and not what brings the immediate result. I plan on building products that last and change over time, with a solid, working core. But is this still even a thing our market wants?

Is software a disposable product?

Over the recent years, software has become a disposable product. Instead of software solutions, we built apps. Packaged and released solutions controlled by the software publisher. New features or fixes required a re-publication and upgrade by the end user. That was not what the web was about. Web products get new features without a need to upgrade, uninstall or re-install. The problem with that is that I can’t control the user as much as publishers want to, so we went the way of apps. We made the web a distribution platform for things our end users have no control over.

Nowadays apps are disposable. You can have them automatically generated by frameworks or even using AI and a prompt. Many tools allow you to create a design and generate code that makes the app work. But, the code makes this snapshot app work. It is not code that functions beyond the visual. And it is code not fit to take care of changes that might happen in the nearer future. Changes that will always come as user needs and environments change over time. I don’t know about you, but this all feels incredibly wasteful to me. Programming, to me, is about flexibility and reaction to change. Not to create a product akin to a physical thing I use and discard once its not serving the original purpose any longer.

Maybe my way of thinking is outdated, and not necessary any more and I put too much stake into creating generic, expandable code. But, as developers we shouldn’t be surprised that AI and code generation can take our jobs if all we do is “build this thing” and not “find a solution to this problem”.

A behind the scenes of how I create an edition of the WeAreDevelopers Dev Digest – 3 hours in 1 minute speedrun

2024-12-05 00:14:43

I write a newsletter every week at https://wearedevelopers.com/newsletter with 150k subscribers. Today I recorded the 3 hours I spent putting the current edition together. Here it is sped up to one minute. I use my browser, lots of copy + paste and VS Code.

What’s your excuse for not using the web share API?

2024-11-16 19:43:36

The WebShare API is so easy to use, it is a crime people don’t use it more. Instead, we have tons of dead “share on $thing” buttons on the web. Many of which spy on your users and lots of them that started as WordPress plugins but now are security concerns. Instead of guessing how your visitors want to share the current URL or a file you provide, you can call the API and they can pick their favourite:

Animation of the web share API in action. With 10 lines of Code you can turn a button into a share button

This is the code and you can also check it on codepen :


let shareButton = document.querySelector(‘button’);
shareButton.addEventListener(“click”, async () => {
try {
await navigator.share({ title: “Example Page”, url: “” });
console.log(“Data was shared successfully”);
} catch (err) {
console.error(“Share failed:”, err.message);
}

});

(yes, I do not use it here, because I want these share buttons to work without JS, but I will soon add this).

Social media platforms should make it easier to add alternative text using an [Alt: description] syntax

2024-11-13 20:06:59

Adding alternative texts to images on social platforms is not a “nice thing to have” but important to not lock people out. That’s why it is a shame that it is quite tricky to do it across different platforms. Personally I use Twitter, BlueSky, Mastodon and LinkedIn and the following video shows just how much of an overhead this is.

Adding alternative text to images on various platforms

Sure, I could use mass posting tools like Buffer, but I don’t want to. One thing I have seen people do when others do not add alternative text is answer in the thread with something like:


[Alt: An annoyed user with thick glasses screaming at a laptop]

Why is this not a part of social media platforms? Sure, the editors showing the image bigger and offering a text box below give more context, but they mean yet another interaction which is why people don’t add alternative texts. People tend to drag images in or paste them after they’ve written the post. It feels like a lot of extra work having to go to a different editor, when you’re already in a text box.

What about several images?

This gets a bit trickier, but not insurmountable. Just allow a few of them in succession with a linebreak:


[Alt: An annoyed user with thick glasses screaming at a laptop]
[Alt: A beautiful sunset on a beach with frolicking seals]
[Alt: Elmo of Sesame Street saying that he hopes that you choose to be kind]

Maybe one of the newer platforms could lead the way here. It feels bad to see a huge amount of social posts not having any alternative texts at all – which makes them a lot less social.